Fears Grow For Health of Chinese Women’s Rights Activist Su Changlan

Article:  RFA  Photo : WRIC                        2017-06-28

 

The health of jailed Chinese rights activist Su Changlan, who once campaigned for the land rights of rural women and supported Hong Kong’s pro-democracy movement, has deteriorated rapidly in prison, her husband said following his first-ever prison visit.

 

Su, 45, was jailed for three years after being found guilty of “incitement to subvert state power” by the Foshan Intermediate People’s Court after a more than two years in pretrial detention.

 

Her husband Chen Dequan told RFA on Tuesday he had finally been allowed to see her on Monday.

 

“I went to visit her yesterday. Her health is much, much worse than it was before, but there are some details I can’t really talk about here, as long as you understand that,” Chen said.

 

“Her hyperthyroidism … and heart problems are very serious now … and she speaks haltingly,” he said. “She didn’t seem normal. She also has mood swings that she can’t control.”

 

 

In 2013, WRIC volunteer Su, Changlan interviewed Ma Shengfen’s deeds of rights protection.  (Photo by WRIC)

 

Asked if his phone calls are being monitored, Chen said: “Yes, by the state security police. I could lose my job, or something similar.”

 

Meanwhile, Su’s brother Su Shangwei said his sister is dependent on medication.

 

“Her health is very poor right now, and she can’t be without medication,” he said. “Her heart isn’t supplying blood [to her extremities] so her hands are numb, and she looks very pale.”

 

“The medication means that she now has kidney failure … I’d say her life is definitely in danger, and she could much worse at any time now,” he said. “There’s a limit to what can be achieved by putting her on medication. To get better treatment, she really needs to go to the hospital.”

 

Su’s lawyer Wu Kuiming said Su hasn’t long left to serve of her sentence.

 

“We could apply for medical parole on the grounds that she isn’t well enough to serve her sentence, but I don’t think it would get approved,” he said.

 

“She is due to get out pretty soon now,” Wu said. “Her health has been bad right from the start, mainly because of the poor conditions in prison … the government is so brutal.”

 

Independent health assessment

 

Amnesty International China researcher Patrick Poon called on the Chinese government to allow an independent medical assessment of Su’s condition.

 

“The view of Amnesty International is that they must allow a person access to adequate medical care, and they must grant any request by a detainee for an independent medical assessment and treatment,” Poon said.

 

“Detainees absolutely have the right to request this,” he said.

 

Su was jailed for three years in March after being found guilty of “incitement to subvert state power” by the Foshan Intermediate People’s Court after spending more than two years in pretrial detention. Time already served is usually counted as part of the sentence in China.

 

Fellow Foshan rights activist Chen Qitang was jailed for four years and six months on the same charge.

 

The court judgement found that Su and Chen had “used the internet and social media to spread rumors and defamation, and repeatedly published or forwarded articles and posts containing attacks on the socialist system.”

 

Activists in Hong Kong staged a protest against the sentences, because some of the posts made by Su and Chen had been in support of the 2014 pro-democracy Occupy Central movement.

 

The Occupy Central movement saw hundreds of thousands of people pour onto the streets in a campaign for full democracy, using umbrellas to protect themselves from sun, rain, and pepper spray, which gave the demonstration the nickname Umbrella Movement.

 

But the movement ended with no political victory, and amid accusations from the ruling Chinese Communist Party that the civil disobedience campaign was being orchestrated by “hostile foreign forces” behind the scenes.

 

In March, Su became the third recipient of the Cao Shunli Memorial Award for Human Rights Defenders, in honor of her work “promoting human rights at the grassroots level in China.”

 

Su’s detention has been judged “arbitrary” by the United Nations, which has called on Beijing to release and compensate her.

 

 

Court applies for fourth verdict deferral for Chinese activist who voiced support for Occupy protests

WRIC  

 

A Guangxi court has applied for the verdict for women’s rights activist Su Changlan to be deferred for the fourth time, her lawyer has said. Su was detained in October 2014 after making comments on social media in support of Hong Kong’s pro-democracy Occupy movement. She previously worked as a volunteer for the New York-based Women’s Rights in China group, and has been a long time campaigner for women’s and children’s rights.

 

 

Lawyer Liu Xiaoyuan posted on his Twitter account on Sunday that he called the Foshan court and was told that it had applied to the Supreme Court before Lunar New Year to defer the verdict by another three months. If approved, it will be the fourth time that it has been deferred, each time for three months.

 

She pleaded not guilty at a Guangdong court at her trial in April to charges of “incitement to subvert state power.” Liu told US-backed Radio Free Asia at the time that “she had no intention in that direction, and the case basically rested on a few articles she wrote.” Three articles and three WeChat messages were cited in allegations of incitement against her, he said in a tweet.

 

Su has thus far been detained for 27 months without being sentenced.

 

Special extensions

 

According to China’s Criminal Procedures Law, the court must announce a verdict within three months at the latest after accepting the case. Further extensions may be granted in special circumstances with the approval of the Supreme Court.

 

“This way, the local courts can use special circumstances as a reason to apply to the Supreme Court for approval to extend the verdict numerous times, detaining the defendant long-term,” Liu wrote.

 

Liu asked the court for an explanation as to why the verdict was deferred but received no answer. He was also unable to obtain an explanation from the court’s supervisory department. He previously made a complaint at the Supreme Court in November, but still has not received a response.

 

Patrick Poon, a researcher at Amnesty International, told HKFP that deferments for such cases were extremely rare.

 

“The delayed verdict of Su Changlan’s case once again explain[s] the bizarre practice of the criminal justice system in China. A person can be almost detained indefinitely as the court continues to apply for delaying to deliver its verdict. If the allegations were sound, why would this be the case?”

A ruling for Chen Qitang, another Guangdong activist also charged with inciting subversion, was also delayed three times, and the court looks likely to apply for another extension, Liu said.

 

The presiding judge for Su’s case has said that he is unable to decide the verdict, according to Liu. “It’s not only the court that can’t decide it, it’s also the Foshan Intermediate Court – otherwise, they wouldn’t drag the verdict out repeatedly. The direction of these two [Su and Chen’s] cases must have met with interference from the powerful organs above.”